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Ferric Chloride

Ferric Chloride

Ferric Chloride (FeCl₃) is a highly effective inorganic coagulant extensively used in municipal and industrial water treatment, wastewater treatment, printed circuit board (PCB) etching, and various chemical manufacturing processes. Appearing as a dark brown to black liquid or crystalline solid, it is valued for its superior flocculation, impurity removal, and oxidizing properties. We supply technical-grade Ferric Chloride in both liquid and solid forms with reliable delivery across South Africa, SADC, and international markets.

High-Efficiency Coagulant & Flocculant – Excellent removal of suspended solids & contaminants
Used in Water Treatment, PCB Etching & Chemical Manufacturing
Available in Liquid & Solid Forms – Drums, IBCs, Bulk Containers
Fast Delivery Across South Africa, SADC & Global Markets
CAS Number: 7705-08-0

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Description

Ferric Chloride Water Treatment Coagulant & PCB Etching Solution

Ferric Chloride (FeCl₃), also known as Iron(III) chloride, is an inorganic chemical compound known for its powerful coagulation and oxidation properties. It plays a critical role in water and wastewater treatment, where it effectively removes suspended solids, phosphates, heavy metals, and other impurities. Additionally, it is used in the electronics industry for etching copper on printed circuit boards and as a reagent in various chemical processes. For comprehensive information on water treatment chemicals and their environmental impact, refer to this detailed guide on coagulation processes from the EPA. Our industrial chemical solutions provide comprehensive treatment options for various applications.

Product Specifications for Industrial Grade Ferric Chloride

Property Specification
Chemical Formula FeCl₃
Appearance Dark brown liquid or black crystalline solid
Purity ≥ 40% (Liquid), ≥ 96% (Anhydrous Solid)
Solubility Highly soluble in water and alcohol
pH (1% Solution) < 2.0
Odor Pungent, acidic
Packaging 25L drums, 200L drums, 1000L IBCs, Bulk tankers

Water Treatment & Wastewater Applications

Municipal Water Systems

  • Coagulant for removal of turbidity, phosphorus & heavy metals
  • Sludge thickening and dewatering enhancement
  • Odor and color reduction in municipal wastewater
  • Industrial wastewater pre-treatment

Industrial Effluent Treatment

  • Precipitation of heavy metals and suspended solids
  • Treatment of dye effluents and oily wastewater
  • Reduction of COD, BOD, and ammonia content

PCB Manufacturing & Electronics Industry Uses

Printed Circuit Board (PCB) Etching

  • Etchant for copper in PCB manufacturing
  • High precision in photolithographic etching
  • Uniform copper removal without undercutting

Electronics Processing

  • Purification and refining of non-ferrous metals
  • Surface treatment and metal pickling

Chemical Manufacturing & Industrial Processes

Catalyst Applications

  • Catalyst in organic synthesis (e.g. Friedel-Crafts reactions)
  • Oxidizing agent in industrial chemical production
  • Chlorination and polymerization process support

Pigment & Dye Production

  • Precursor for iron oxide pigment production
  • Mordant in textile dyeing and printing

Explore our water treatment chemicals range for complete treatment solutions.

Key Benefits of Ferric Chloride Coagulant

Superior Coagulation Efficiency – Quick and effective flocculation of organic and inorganic matter in water

Wide pH Range Effectiveness – Works efficiently in both acidic and alkaline water systems

Cost-Effective Performance – Lower dosage rates required compared to other coagulants

Minimal Sludge Volume – Produces dense, easy-to-dewater sludge with lower disposal costs

Dual Functionality – Acts as both a coagulant and oxidizer for comprehensive treatment

Versatile Applications – Widely used in water treatment, electronics, metallurgy, and chemical industries

Storage & Handling Guidelines for Industrial Use

Storage Requirements

  • Store in corrosion-resistant containers (plastic-lined steel or HDPE)
  • Avoid direct sunlight and extreme temperatures
  • Keep away from incompatible substances (e.g. strong bases, oxidizers)

Safety Precautions

  • Use personal protective equipment (gloves, goggles, apron)
  • Ensure proper ventilation to minimize inhalation risk
  • Avoid contact with skin and eyes

Emergency Response

  • Eye contact: rinse with plenty of water and seek medical attention
  • Skin contact: wash thoroughly with soap and water
  • Inhalation: move to fresh air and seek medical attention

Packaging Options & Supply Chain Solutions

Standard Packaging

  • 25L HDPE Drums
  • 200L Steel or HDPE Drums
  • 1000L Intermediate Bulk Containers (IBCs)
  • Tanker trucks for bulk deliveries

Distribution Network

  • Stocked locally for fast delivery across South Africa
  • Export to neighboring SADC countries and global markets
  • Technical support available for dosing and plant setup

Why Choose Our Industrial Grade Ferric Chloride

Consistent Quality & Purity – Manufactured to strict specifications for predictable performance

Reliable Supply Chain – Warehouses and logistics network to ensure uninterrupted availability

Technical Assistance – Our team of experts supports application optimization and regulatory compliance

Custom Solutions – Tailored packaging and formulation options to meet your needs

Environmental Compliance – Meets local and international regulations for wastewater discharge and chemical safety

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