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Nitric Acid

Nitric Acid 69%, 65%, 60%, 30%, 10%

Nitric Acid is a highly reactive, corrosive mineral acid used in fertilizers, explosives, metal treatment, and laboratory applications. We supply high-quality Nitric Acid in various concentrations and grades to meet diverse industrial and research needs.

✅ Purity Levels: 69%, 65%, 60%, 30%, 10%
✅ Available Grades: ACS/AR, Laboratory Grade
✅ CAS No: 7697-32-2 | UN No: 2031
✅ Appearance: Clear Colourless to Yellow Solution
✅ Shelf Life: 5 Years with Proper Storage

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Description

High-Quality Nitric Acid: Premium Chemical Solutions for Industrial Manufacturing & Laboratory Research

Nitric Acid (HNO₃) stands as one of the most versatile and indispensable mineral acids in modern industrial applications and laboratory research. This powerful, highly corrosive chemical compound serves as a cornerstone in numerous manufacturing processes, from fertilizer production and metal processing to pharmaceutical synthesis and electronic component manufacturing. Available as a clear to pale yellowish liquid depending on concentration and environmental exposure, nitric acid delivers exceptional performance across diverse applications requiring precise chemical reactions and consistent quality standards.

Our premium-grade nitric acid is meticulously manufactured to meet the most demanding industrial and analytical requirements, offering multiple concentration options including 69%, 65%, 60%, 30%, and 10% purities. Each batch undergoes rigorous quality control testing to ensure compliance with ACS (American Chemical Society), AR (Analytical Reagent), and Laboratory-grade specifications, guaranteeing superior performance and reliability for critical applications.

The chemical properties of nitric acid make it invaluable for oxidation reactions, metal surface treatment, and complex synthesis processes. Its strong oxidizing characteristics enable efficient conversion of organic and inorganic materials, while its corrosive nature facilitates effective metal etching and surface preparation. Industries worldwide rely on nitric acid’s consistent performance for manufacturing processes that demand precision, reliability, and predictable chemical behavior.

From small-scale laboratory research to large-scale industrial manufacturing, nitric acid continues to be an essential chemical that drives innovation and efficiency across multiple sectors. Its versatility in chemical synthesis, combined with excellent storage stability and wide availability in various concentrations, makes it the preferred choice for professionals requiring superior chemical performance and consistent results.

Industrial Manufacturing Applications and Commercial Uses

Nitric acid’s exceptional chemical properties make it indispensable across diverse industrial sectors, where its powerful oxidizing and corrosive characteristics drive critical manufacturing processes. In chemical manufacturing, nitric acid serves as a primary precursor for producing nitrate compounds, nitrogen-based fertilizers, and synthetic polymers that support global agricultural and industrial needs.

The fertilizer industry represents one of the largest consumers of nitric acid, utilizing it primarily for ammonium nitrate production and other nitrogen-rich fertilizers essential for modern agriculture. These fertilizers provide crops with readily available nitrogen, supporting global food security and agricultural productivity. Manufacturing facilities worldwide depend on consistent nitric acid supplies to maintain fertilizer production schedules that align with seasonal agricultural demands.

Metal processing industries extensively utilize nitric acid for stainless steel pickling, metal surface passivation, and precision etching operations. The acid’s ability to remove oxidation layers and create clean, reactive metal surfaces makes it invaluable for preparing metals for further processing, coating applications, and quality finishing procedures. Electronics manufacturers particularly value nitric acid for semiconductor cleaning processes where trace contamination must be eliminated to ensure product reliability.

The explosives and propellants industry relies heavily on nitric acid for producing nitrate-based compounds including nitroglycerin, TNT, and specialized military ordnance. These applications require extremely high-purity nitric acid to ensure consistent explosive performance and safety standards. Defense contractors and mining companies depend on reliable nitric acid supplies for their specialized explosive manufacturing needs.

Contact our technical specialists at Critical Industrial Chemicals for detailed product specifications and custom concentration requirements

Laboratory Research and Analytical Applications

Research laboratories worldwide depend on high-purity nitric acid for critical analytical procedures, sample preparation, and chemical synthesis applications. The acid’s powerful oxidizing properties make it essential for organic sample digestion, enabling precise quantitative analysis of trace elements and complex matrices in environmental, biological, and geological samples.

Analytical chemistry laboratories utilize nitric acid for preparing inorganic standards, calibration solutions, and reference materials required for accurate analytical measurements. The acid’s ability to completely dissolve metals and mineral samples ensures reliable analytical results for quality control, environmental monitoring, and research applications. Universities and commercial testing laboratories maintain significant nitric acid inventories to support ongoing analytical programs.

Pharmaceutical and Fine Chemical Synthesis

The pharmaceutical industry extensively uses nitric acid for controlled synthesis of intermediates and active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs). Nitration reactions facilitated by nitric acid enable the production of essential pharmaceutical compounds, including antibiotics, analgesics, and specialty therapeutic agents. Pharmaceutical manufacturers require consistent nitric acid quality to maintain product efficacy and regulatory compliance.

Fine chemical production relies on nitric acid for creating specialty compounds used in perfumes, dyes, and industrial chemicals. The acid’s precise reactivity enables controlled synthesis of complex organic molecules that serve as building blocks for consumer products and industrial applications. Chemical companies worldwide depend on reliable nitric acid supplies to maintain production schedules and product quality standards.

Electronic Component Manufacturing and Processing

Electronics manufacturing utilizes ultra-pure nitric acid for cleaning semiconductor wafers, printed circuit boards, and precision electronic components. The acid’s ability to remove organic contamination and surface oxides ensures optimal performance of sensitive electronic devices. Semiconductor fabrication facilities require extremely high-purity nitric acid to prevent contamination that could compromise chip performance and yield rates.

The growing electronics industry continues to increase demand for specialized nitric acid grades that meet stringent purity requirements. Manufacturing facilities producing smartphones, computers, and advanced electronic systems rely on consistent nitric acid supplies to maintain production quality and efficiency standards.

Product Specifications and Technical Properties

Our nitric acid products meet rigorous international quality standards, with comprehensive testing and certification ensuring consistent performance across all applications. Each production batch receives detailed analytical testing to verify concentration, purity, and trace element content, providing customers with reliable performance data for their specific applications.

Product Specifications

Property Specification
Product Name Nitric Acid
Chemical Formula HNO₃
CAS Number 7697-37-2
UN Number 2031
Concentration Options 69%, 65%, 60%, 30%, 10%
Available Grades ACS Grade, AR Grade, Laboratory Grade
Appearance Clear colorless to pale yellow solution
Shelf Life 5 years (sealed, dry, cool conditions)
Packaging Options 1L, 2.5L, 5L, 25L HDPE Drums, IBC Tanks
Storage Temperature Cool, dry conditions away from heat and light
Quality Certifications COA, MSDS, batch traceability included

Storage and Handling Requirements

Nitric acid requires specialized storage and handling procedures due to its strong oxidizing properties and corrosive nature. Storage facilities must utilize acid-resistant containers constructed from appropriate materials that resist nitric acid corrosion. Temperature control prevents concentration changes and decomposition that could affect product quality and safety.

Proper ventilation systems are essential for nitric acid storage areas to manage vapors and prevent accumulation of potentially hazardous gases. Emergency response equipment, including eyewash stations, safety showers, and neutralization materials, should be readily available in areas where nitric acid is stored or handled. Personnel training and personal protective equipment ensure safe handling practices and accident prevention.

Learn more about nitric acid safety protocols and environmental considerations from the EPA’s Safer Chemical Ingredients List

Quality Control and Manufacturing Excellence

Our nitric acid manufacturing processes incorporate advanced quality control measures and continuous monitoring systems to ensure product consistency and regulatory compliance. State-of-the-art analytical instrumentation verifies chemical composition, concentration accuracy, and trace element content for each production batch. Quality assurance protocols follow international standards including ISO 9001 and chemical industry best practices.

Manufacturing facilities employ advanced distillation and purification technologies to achieve precise concentration levels and remove impurities that could affect product performance. Environmental monitoring systems ensure manufacturing operations comply with regulatory requirements and minimize environmental impact. Continuous process improvement initiatives optimize production efficiency while maintaining superior product quality.

Customer technical support services provide application guidance, troubleshooting assistance, and custom formulation development for specialized requirements. Our technical team works closely with customers to optimize nitric acid applications and resolve process challenges, ensuring maximum efficiency and cost-effectiveness for industrial and laboratory applications.

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